YankeeJim: Nice study. The question is, how much do you allow for a given wind?
I used about 15 mph winds - and this seemed to be enough to push the putt off line by about a cup width over 30 ft on average when crossing at 90 degrees. I assume this would be double for heavy winds around 30 mph.
Regarding length - this should not be such a problem as we should be aiming to roll past the hole - but the difference between the longest and shortest putts was more than 1 full putting grid square. So we need to be mindful of this when working out the required power, a strong tail wind is already going to be rolling long, but a strong headwind is likely to pull up a bit short, and I am sure this is going to be amplified for downhill and uphill putts.
It is not a big impact - but then again it does not need to be in order to miss the hole.
As you say - more of a feeling. Not a formula, but just a shave of correction after you have worked out the other stuff maybe.